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CASUALTY RECORD // January 11, 2013

Operation Serval

Estimated casualties — killed, wounded, captured, and missing — by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.

Casualties by side

1 sides catalogued · combined 1,000 estimated

  • MOJWA

    1,000

    Medium-confidence figure

Battle context

Operation Serval was launched by France on January 11, 2013, in response to an advance by Islamic militants from northern Mali into the center of the country. A French force of approximately 4,000 personnel intervened to halt this push and roll back militant control in the north. The operation targeted groups including MOJWA and associated factions, whose combined strength was estimated at around 5,000 fighters. Casualties among the militant forces reached approximately 1,000. The intervention marked a direct commitment of French military power to the Mali War, arresting a militant offensive that threatened to extend Islamist control beyond the northern territories they had held since 2012. By deploying ground forces and engaging the militants directly, France assumed a leading role in stabilizing the Malian state, which had been weakened by a coup earlier in the conflict.

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Last verified June 2026
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