BATTLE // July 26, 1988
Operation Mersad
Overview
Operation Mersad was the Iranian counteroffensive against the People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK)'s July 1988 incursion into western Iran, which the MEK code-named Operation Forough Javidan. These operations were among the last major military actions of the Iran–Iraq War.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
Operation Mersad was Iran's counteroffensive against the Mojahedin-e-Khalq (MEK) incursion into western Iran in July 1988, known on the MEK side as Operation Forough Javidan. The engagement stands as one of the last major military actions of the Iran–Iraq War. The MEK force of approximately 7,000 suffered around 1,500 casualties against an Iranian response that drew on a force more than twenty times its size. The operation effectively ended the MEK's conventional military challenge to the Islamic Republic, foreclosing any prospect that the organization could leverage the war's closing phase to alter the political order inside Iran.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Mojahedin-e-Khalq7,000medium
- Iran210,000medium
Iran fielded a 30.0 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Mojahedin-e-Khalq1,500medium21% loss rate
Commanders (4)
Iran
Ali Sayad Shirazilieutenant general
Mohsen Rezaeemajor general
Ruhollah KhomeiniSupreme Leader of Iran
Mojahedin-e-Khalq
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6 sibling battles · 5 factions