ORDER OF BATTLE // May 24, 1982
Operation Beit ol-Moqaddas
Estimated force strength by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.
Forces engaged
2 sides catalogued · combined 265,000 estimated
Iraq
65,000
Medium-confidence figure
Iran
200,000
Medium-confidence figure
Battle context
Operation Beit ol-Moqaddas achieved its primary objective of liberating Khorramshahr and pushed Iraqi troops back to the international border. Combined with Operation Tariq-ol-Qods and Operation Fath-ol-Mobin, it completed the eviction of Iraqi forces from southern Iran. The three operations together shifted the momentum of the Iran–Iraq War decisively toward Iran, ending the phase in which Iraq held Iranian territory and setting the conditions for Iran to consider carrying the war across the border. Iranian forces numbered roughly 200,000 against an Iraqi force of approximately 65,000; Iraqi casualties were around 8,000 while Iranian losses reached 12,000–15,000.
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