BATTLE // January 29, 1918
Kyiv Arsenal January Uprising
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Overview
The Kiev Arsenal January Uprising, sometimes simply called the January Uprising or the January Rebellion, was a Bolshevik-organized armed workers' revolt that started on 29 January [O.S. 16 January] 1918, at the Arsenal Factory in Kiev during the Ukrainian–Soviet War. The goal of the uprising was to sabotage the ongoing elections to the Ukrainian Constituent Assembly and to support the advancing Red Army. The forces of the Ukrainian People's Republic (UPR) managed to quell the uprising by 4 February [O.S. 22 January] 1918.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Kyiv Arsenal January Uprising was a Bolshevik-organized armed workers' revolt launched at the Arsenal Factory in Kyiv on 29 January 1918, during the Ukrainian–Soviet War. Its stated objectives were twofold: to sabotage the ongoing elections to the Ukrainian Constituent Assembly, thereby undermining the political legitimacy of the Ukrainian People's Republic, and to support the advancing Red Army from within the city. The uprising represented a coordinated internal pressure tactic timed to coincide with external Bolshevik military operations against the UPR. Forces of the Ukrainian People's Republic, fielding approximately 2,000 troops against a Bolshevik-aligned force of around 2,200, suppressed the revolt by 4 February 1918. The UPR's ability to quell the uprising preserved its hold on Kyiv in the short term, though the episode illustrated the dual threat the republic faced: conventional Red Army advances from without and organized Bolshevik agitation from within its own industrial workforce.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Ukrainian People's Republic2,000medium
- Bolsheviks2,200medium
Bolsheviks fielded a 1.1 : 1 numerical advantage
Commanders (12)
Bolsheviks
Syla Mishchenkoshtabs-kapitan
Yan GamarnikArmy Commissar of 1st rank
Ukrainian People's Republic
- Leopold Lis-Kula
Major
Mykhailo HrushevskyMember of the Russian Constituent Assembly
Petro Bolbochancaptain
Symon Petliuraataman
Vsevolod Petrivgeneral
Yevhen KonovaletsFänrik
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1 sibling battles · 2 factions