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BATTLE // November 1, 1943

Kerch–Eltigen Operation

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Source · Wikipedia

Significance

The Kerch–Eltigen Operation was an amphibious offensive launched by the Red Army in November 1943 as a preparatory step toward the broader Crimean offensive. Soviet forces landed at two points on Crimea's eastern coast, aiming to dislodge German forces from the peninsula. The operation produced a mixed outcome: the northern beachhead at Yenikale was successfully reinforced and held, while an Axis counterattack eliminated the southern beachhead at Eltigen. The retained foothold at Yenikale proved consequential — it served as the staging point from which Soviet forces launched further offensive operations into Crimea in May 1944, making the partial success of the Kerch–Eltigen Operation a direct enabler of the eventual Crimean campaign.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Soviet Union150,000
    medium
  • Germany75,000
    medium

Soviet Union fielded a 2.0 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Soviet Union6,985
    medium5% loss rate

Commanders (5)

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6 sibling battles · 6 factions

Last verified June 2026
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