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BATTLE // June 23, 1914

Battle of Zacatecas

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Overview

The Battle of Zacatecas, also known as the Toma de Zacatecas, was the bloodiest battle in the campaign to overthrow Mexican President Victoriano Huerta. On June 23, 1914, Pancho Villa's División del Norte decisively defeated the federal troops of General Luis Medina Barrón defending the town of Zacatecas. The great victory demoralized Huerta's supporters, leading to his resignation on July 15. However, the Toma de Zacatecas also marked the end of support of Villa's Division of the North from Constitutionalist leader Venustiano Carranza and US President Woodrow Wilson.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Constitutionalists20,000
    medium
  • Government7,000–15,000
    medium

Constitutionalists fielded a 1.8 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Constitutionalists1,200–3,000
    medium11% loss rate
  • Government9,000
    medium82% loss rate

Commanders (2)

Constitutionalists

Government

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Last verified June 2026
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