BATTLE // January 1, 1846
Battle of Monterrey
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Overview
In the Battle of Monterrey during the Mexican–American War, General Pedro de Ampudia and the Mexican Army of the North was defeated by the Army of Occupation, a force of United States Regulars, Volunteers, and Texas Rangers under the command of General Zachary Taylor.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Monterrey resulted in a Mexican defeat when General Pedro de Ampudia's Army of the North was overcome by General Zachary Taylor's Army of Occupation, a combined force of U.S. Regulars, Volunteers, and Texas Rangers. The engagement demonstrated the operational reach of American forces into northern Mexico and affirmed Taylor's capacity to prosecute offensive operations against organized Mexican resistance. With Mexican forces numbering slightly more than the American contingent, the outcome reflected a significant reversal for Mexico's northern defensive posture during the early phase of the war.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- United States6,220medium
- Mexico7,303medium
Mexico fielded a 1.2 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- États-Unis120–368medium
- Mexique367medium
Commanders (3)
United States
Zachary Taylormajor general
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Related
6 sibling battles · 2 factions