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ORDER OF BATTLE // May 17, 1809

Battle of Linz-Urfahr

Estimated force strength by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.

Forces engaged

2 sides catalogued · combined 25,000–38,000 estimated

  • First French Empire

    10,000–18,000

    Medium-confidence figure

  • Austrian Empire

    15,000–20,000

    Medium-confidence figure

Battle context

The Battle of Linz-Urfahr, fought on 17 May 1809 during the War of the Fifth Coalition, centered on control of a fortified bridgehead on the north bank of the Danube opposite Linz — a position of operational value along one of central Europe's principal river corridors. An Austrian corps under Kollowrat moved to dislodge Vandamme's Württemberg troops from that bridgehead, but the timely arrival of Bernadotte's Saxon corps shifted the balance of strength against the attackers. Kollowrat's decision to withdraw rather than press the assault preserved French-allied control of the crossing and demonstrated the practical contribution of Napoleon's German client states to coalition operations in the 1809 campaign.

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Sources (6)

Last verified June 2026
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