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BATTLE // January 1, 1943

Battle of Lenino

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Overview

The Battle of Lenino was a tactical World War II engagement that took place on 12 and 13 October 1943, north of the village of Lenino in the Mogilev region of Byelorussia. The battle itself was a part of a larger Soviet Spas-Demensk offensive operation with the aims of clearing the eastern bank of the Dnieper River of German forces and piercing the Panther-Wotan line of defences. The battle is prominent in Polish military history, as it was one of the first major engagements of Polish Armed Forces in the East.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Lenino, fought on 12 and 13 October 1943 in the Mogilev region of Byelorussia, was part of the broader Soviet Spas-Demensk offensive aimed at clearing German forces from the eastern bank of the Dnieper River and breaking through the Panther-Wotan defensive line. The engagement held particular weight in Polish military history as one of the first major actions fought by Polish Armed Forces in the East during World War II, marking the entry of reconstituted Polish formations into combat on the Eastern Front. German casualties were recorded at approximately 1,800 while Soviet forces suffered around 3,000. The battle's place within the wider Soviet push against German defensive lines along the Dnieper underscores its operational context, even as its immediate tactical result was not decisive.

Forces & casualties

Casualties

  • Germany1,800
    medium
  • Soviet Union3,000
    medium

Commanders (3)

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Last verified June 2026
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