BATTLE // January 16, 1797
Battle of La Favorite
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Overview
The Battle of La Favorita was fought on 15–16 January 1797 between French forces of the Army of Italy under Napoleon Bonaparte and Austrian troops commanded by Field Marshal Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmser and General Giovanni Provera. The engagement took place east of Mantua during the final phase of the Italian campaign of 1796–1797.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
La Favorita was the concluding engagement of the prolonged French effort to capture Mantua during the Italian campaign of 1796–1797. Austrian forces under Wurmser and Provera attempted a relief operation against the besieged fortress of Mantua east of the city, bringing French commanders Napoleon Bonaparte, Masséna, Victor-Perrin, and Sérurier into action against a combined Austrian force of 16,000–19,000 men. The French, fielding approximately 28,000 troops, repulsed the operation at a cost of roughly 1,200 casualties against Austrian losses of around 1,300. By defeating this final relief attempt, French forces foreclosed any remaining Austrian option to relieve Wurmser's garrison, sealing Mantua's fate and effectively ending sustained Austrian resistance in northern Italy during this phase of the campaign.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- French Republic28,000medium
- Habsburg monarchy16,000–19,000medium
French Republic fielded a 1.6 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- French Republic1,200medium4% loss rate
- Habsburg monarchy1,300medium7% loss rate
Commanders (6)
French Republic
André Massénageneral
Claude Victor-PerrinMarshal of the Empire
Jean-Mathieu-Philibert SérurierMarshal of the Empire
Napoleon Bonapartebrigadier general
Habsburg monarchy
Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmserfield marshal-lieutenant
- Giovanni Marchese di Provera
general field marshal
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5 sibling battles · 0 factions