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BATTLE // June 20, 1808

Battle of Gerona

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Source · Wikipedia

Significance

The French assault on Girona in June 1808 was the opening siege operation against the city during the Peninsular War. A French division under Duhesme, outnumbering the Spanish garrison by nearly three to one, failed to overrun the defenders commanded by O'Donovan and O'Daly and withdrew after suffering approximately 700 casualties. The failure demonstrated that numerically superior French forces could not always convert their advantage into a quick reduction of defended Spanish positions, a pattern that would shape the wider contest for Catalonia and the lines of communication running through northeastern Spain.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • First French Empire5,900
    medium
  • Kingdom of Spain2,000
    medium

First French Empire fielded a 3.0 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Empire français700
    medium

Commanders (3)

First French Empire

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Last verified June 2026
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