BATTLE // June 23, 1811
Battle of Cogorderos
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Source · Wikipedia
Significance
The Battle of Cogorderos, fought in the Province of León on 23 June 1811, ended in a French defeat after seven hours of fighting, with Valletaux's force of approximately 3,000 sustaining around 500 casualties before retreating to León. Although the Spanish commander Taboada subsequently withdrew to Astorga under threat from the bulk of Bonet's army, the engagement carried operational consequences beyond its immediate outcome. The battle contributed to a French command decision: Bonet and Marshal Bessières declined to dispatch further troops to Extremadura. That restraint on French reinforcement directly favored Wellington's advance in the south, linking a tactical engagement in León to the broader strategic situation on the Peninsula during the summer of 1811.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- French Empire3,000medium
- Spain6,000–7,300medium
Spain fielded a 2.2 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Empire français500medium
Commanders (3)
French Empire
- Jean Pierre François Bonet
divisional general
- Jean-André Valletaux
general
Spain
- Francisco Taboada
field marshal
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FACTION· Belligerent
Bourbon Spain
FACTION· Belligerent
French Empire
FACTION· Belligerent
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland